Trends in Palmela and Setúbal

In a sunny beautiful day, we have travelled to Palmela and Setúbal more to Lisbon’s south.

Palmela is a urban and rural village covering agriculture and hunting areas. It has a wealthy past of human presence since the prehistory, to the presence of Muslims until 1194 in the Christian kingdom.

Map with the visited places

The start off point was in Lisbon, crossing the 25th bridge and along the motorway A2 to Palmela we have covered about 40kms.

The 25th April bridge (source Unsplash)

Then we have visited Palmela Castle at top of the hill, one of the beautiful village attractions. Great part of its construction is linked to the Muslim period between VIII and XII centuries. The castle was a militar fortification being a strategic control point of Sado river Estuary as well as part of Arrábida Mountain and some neighborings plains with connection to Tagus river. It is considered national monument.

Here are some pictures of the North side of Palmela.

At Palmela Castle entrance
Around Palmela Castle with circular towers
View of Palmela Castle with the Keep and the village downhill
The Kepp behind
The merlons at North side of Palmela Castle
View of North side of Palmela Castle to the Santo André Church

And more pictures of the south side of Palmela Castle overlooking the part of the Arrábida Mountain, the Troia peninsula and the Setúbal city.

View to Arrábia Mountain View to Setúbal city and at bottom the peninsula of Troia
View to the fantastic landscape View from Citadel in Palmela

At bottom some historic windmills of Palmela

Then, still inside the Palmela Castle we have visited the Archaeological Space of Municipal museum. This sapce has a wealthy archaeological heritage since the prehistory and in particular to the medieval muslim and christian period till the modern period related to Santiago Order. Some examples are the ceramic objects and polished stones. These artifacts are testimony how the populations lived at the time as well as their evolution over time.

At Archaeological Space
Polished stones artifacts
More artifacts, pots and bowls
Artifact in ceramic

Continuing into the interior of Palmela Castle, we pass through a room and a terrace, called Citadel till the Santiago Church.

The Citadel in the interior of Palmela Castle
Ceiling style at Citadel

Santiago Church was built in the XV century commissioned by the Christian Santiago Order.

Gothic facade of Santiago Church
Parte of the interior from Santiago Church

When we left the castle, we also have visited the ruins of Santa Maria Church, the cistern well and also the old convent of Santiago Order which today gave away to a hotel.

The ruins of Santa Maria Church

The cistern well
Hotel in Palmela Castle

After visiting the beautiful Palmela Castle, we cannot resist the charms of Palmela village.

Thus, in the Largo do Munícipio exists a beautiful building of Palmela council with its facade in arches from XVII century.

Building of Palmela council

We realized the presence of a tank in front of São Pedro Church. In September in Palmela there are grape treading festivals and the blessing of the first must, the grape juice before fermentation. It looked the locals had finished this event minutes before.

Tank for grape treading

São Pedro Church

Still in the village of Palmela in Largo da Igreja da Misericórdia there was time to take a picture of the Pelourinho (1645), symbol of municipal autonomy.

Pelourinho monument at Palmela village

After the fantastic visit to the castle and the historic village of Palmela, thinking in food was something to target. We have decided to lunch in Setúbal city. From the village of Palmela to Setúbal it is about 8 kms.

The weather was hot around 30 degrees Celsius and it seemed good to have a lunch in the open esplanede at Tavira restaurant. The dishes ordered were seafood rice, golden fish and fried cuttlefish. In our opinion we have made a good choice as everything was delicious.

The good atmosphere at lunch

Seafood rice

Golden fish
Fried cuttlefish

The city of Setúbal has a rich historical and cultural heritage. The Municipal Gallery of Portugal Bank has an exhibition of several oil paintings. Among them, the exhibition of oil paintings set O Retábulo do Covento de Jesus de Setúbal by Jorge Afonso important painter of the renaissance period.

Municipal Gallery of Portugal Bank in Setúbal
O Retábulo do Convento de Jesus de Setúbal

From the Municipal Gallery of Portugal Bank walking to Praça Bocage it is about five minutes. Before reaching Praça Bocage we went along one of the important avenues, the Luísa Todi avenue to drink a cup of Moscatel wine, a typical sweet and fresh wine of Setúbal.

Cheers to Moscatel wine

Bocage statue
Around of Praça Bocage
The fountain at Luísa Tody avenue

Building of Setúbal Council

Then, we went to Bonfim Garden about 10 minutes from Praça Bocage. The garden has a large green space and it has the so-called Pasmadinhos de Setúbal the sculptures in honor of figures linked to cultural and socio-economic activity of Setúbal.

The lake of Bonfim garden
Next to the Descaregador de peixe (fish unloader)
Next to Luísa Todi lyric singer

Next to Maria Baía

Last but not least we have visited the Moinho de Maré da Mourisca (Mill of Tide of Mourisca) about 10 kms of Bonfim Garden.

Moinho de Maré da Mourisca it is a beautiful landscape area part of the Natural Reserve of rio Sado Estuary. As the name suggests, the mill has served in the past for the grinding of cereal and production of flour.

Very interesting are the walks and birdwatch that with help of our binoculars we were able to see some birds.

At bottom the mill house
Exhibition of mills devices
Sado river Estuary
The tranquility in the natural environment
The birdwatch house
The tranquility in the natural environment

The Sun set and salt marsh at Moinho de Maré da Mourisca

The tour in a sunny day in the lands of Palmela and Setúbal made us live the history, the various cultures and the gastronomy of those regions, as well as relaxing and enjoying the beautiful landscape of rio Sado Natural Reserve.

We loved! We also hope that readers and travel lovers will be inspired by the freedom to travel through these destinations as we live it.

Thanks to Manuel Manero for blogging recommendations

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Rui Vasconcelos

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