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Carmo Archaeological Museum

This is a visit to Carmo Archaeological Museum located in the center of Lisbon presenting a thematic variety of history, culture, archaeology from the prehistory to contemporary times.

Map Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalLocation map of Carmo Archaeological Museum

Located in the old Carmo Church, in the addition to the museum’s collection it shows also in open sky, its magnificent pillars and arches in romantic-neogotic style.

Going back in time, it was in the year of 1389 that D. Nuno Álvares Pereira, the great militar stratega of the middle ages ordered the construction of Carmo Church.

In 1756 the reconstruction began after significant damage due the 1755 earthquake. Later, in 1834 it was interrupted due to the abolition of the religious orders in Portugal leaving the Carmo Church nave untouchable. They are now, part of the ruins of Carmo which it offers the museum its own scenic character of an environment of memories.

Carmo Fountain Lisbon PortugalThe former fountain at Carmo Square and at the bottom the entrance to the Carmo Archaelogical Museum Arches pillares Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalGeneral view of the nave of the Carmo Church

The Carmo Archaeological Museum was founded in 1864 by Joaquim Possidónio da Silva. It thus, constitutes the first museum of art and archeology in the country. It arose to safeguard the National Heritage due to its deterioration.

Along the outer space (body of the nave) and inside the old chapels stand out the important funerary monuments, sculptures, tile panels and stone arms.

Alms Box Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalAlms Box for the Suffrages (19th century) Manueline Tomb Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalManueline Tomb (16th century)
Lateral Nave north Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalNave general view of the north side corbels (architecture) Carmo Archaeologicla Museum Lisbon PortugalAbove a set of corbels (architecture)
Tomb D. Nuno Álvares Pereira Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalD. Nuno Álvares Pereira memorial South Nave Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalNave general view of south side
Well water Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalConvent of Carmo well (17th-18th century)
Stone Arms Portugal Carmo Archaeological Museum LisbonStone of arms of Portugal
O martyr St. João de Nepomuceno Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalMartyr St. João Nepomuceno Manueline window Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalManueline window (16th century)

The exhibition at Carmo Archaeological Museum continues inside through a set of rooms of the old chapel.

We then started in one of the rooms where artefacts are exhibited from the Stone Age (Paleolithic) to the Iron Age of the inhabitants of the current Portuguese territory.

Artefacts Stone Age Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalStone Age artefacts with the emphasis on the Neolithic vase Some Bronze and Iron Age artefacts Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalSome Bronze and Iron Age artefacts (Pedra do Ouro and Pragança Portugal locations)

Fortification  Castro de Vila Nova de São Pedro habitada entre 3500 A.C a 1500 A.C Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalIn the Center the model of the fortification of Castro de Vila Nova de São Pedro inhabited between 3500 BC to 1500 BC

Further ahead there is an exhibition of the period of the Roman, Visigothic and Islamic rule in Portuguese territory.

Pillar of the Griffon Vultures Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalPillar of the Griffon Vultures of the Islamic presence (9th-10th centuries) Statue of the Togado Man Roman Empire Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon Portugal Statue of the Togado Man Roman Empire (4th century)

Fragments and pieces from the Roman, Visigothic and Islamic period CarmoFragments and pieces from the Roman, Visigothic and Islamic period

In the central part of the rooms, the museum presents important pieces of medieval and modern sculptures (13th-18th centuries).

Tomb of D. Fernando I Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalTomb of D. Fernando I (14th century) Tomb D. Fernão Sanches Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon Portugal Tomb of D. Fernão Sanches (14th century)
Tom of D. Maria Ana of Austria Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalTomb of D. Maria Ana of Austria (18th century) Our lady of  Carmo Carmo Archaeologicla Museum Lisbon PortugalOur Lady of Carmo (16th-18th centuries)

The Museum’s collection also extends to collections from Egypt, South and Central America.

Tomb Egypt Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalTomb of Egypt (5th-4th century BC)

Mexicans Statues Carmo Arqueological Museum Lisbon PortugalMexicans statues (19th century) Ceramic Chimus (Peru), Azteca Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalChimus ceramic (Peru) e Azteca (16th century)

Also highlighted in the next room, it is a tile panel with Islamic influences and the Stone of Arms by Queen D. Maria Francisca da Saboia.

Model  Carmo Church Archaeologicla Museum Lisbon PortugalModel of Carmo Church (14th century) Tiles Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalTiles (16th century)

Stone of Arms Queen D. Maria Francisca da Saboia Carmo Archaeological Museum Lisbon PortugalStone Arms by Queen D. Maria Francisca da Saboia (17th-18th centuries)

The Auditorium is the last part of visit, which presents a movie about the history of the museum from the founders of its construction, the damage suffered from the earthquake and its reconstruction to the current archaeological exhibition.

Auditorium of Carmo Archaeological Museum The Auditorium of Carmo Archaeological Museum
Visual effects in 3D in the Auditorium Lisbon Portugal Carmo Archeological Museum Visual effects in 3D in the Auditorium

selfie Carmo Archaeologicla Museum Portugal LisbonOur selfie from the Carmo Archaeological Museum

To complete our tour we went to lunch at the Cabaças restaurant. The food was extremely delicious!

Grilled Perch  PortugalGrilled Perch

Grilled scabbardGrilled scabbard
Fried chicken Lisbon PortugalFried chicken

StreakyStreaky

After lunch, we walked through the beautiful streets of Lisbon saying god bye with great satisfaction.

 Teatre  Trindade LisbonView to Trindade Theatre Bairro Alto Lisbon PortugalAt Bairro Alto
Square Camões Lisbon PortugalAt Camões Square
Fernando Pessoa Square Chiado Lisbon PortugalAt Chiado Square with the famous Fernando Pessoa (Poet)

Armazens do Chiado Lisbon Portugal ShopWith the teddy bear in Armazens do Chiado

This visit was an enriching tour for us, as we learned more about the ruins of Carmo which presents in its Archaeological Museum a huge set of pieces of historical, archaeological and artistic value as well as the pillars and arcs in the open sky in a magic scenery.

We hope that our readers and travel lovers will also one day be able to visit this magnificent monument in the center of Lisbon.

References Carmo Archaeological Museum

Thanks to Manuel Manero for blogging recommendations

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Rui Vasconcelos

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