Charms of Park and Pena Palace in Sintra
When talking about Sintra in Portugal, immediately it comes a historical time, of romanticism of its Palaces and Chalets as well as the beautiful and exotic natural landscape.
We then went on to find out more about Sintra visiting the Pena Palace and a walk by its natural Park up to the Chalet of the Countess of Edla.
We have chosen to set off from the viewpoint of Santa Eufémia. We have started on a path in a middle of granitic boulders and huge trees.
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The viewpoint of Santa Eufémia has one of fantastic views to the Pena Palace and Sintra village and right there is the chapel of Santa Eufémia. According to stories dating from XI century, the water of Santa Eufémia had miraculous healing powers, for example against coughing. This was one of the reasons, the chapel was built having become a place of pilgrimage.
Us and the natural landscape around the chapel of Santa Eufémia
The Pena Palace seen from the viewpoint of Santa Eufémia
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After being at the viewpoint of Santa Eufémia we have walked towards Pena Palace. The path takes approximately 10 minutes considering easy to moderate the walk. It is a way either in cement or in trails.
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The famous Pena Palace represents one of the greatest arts of the world romanticism of XIX century. It is considered one of the seven wonders of Portugal and World Cultural Heritage of Humanity according to UNESCO.
The way is a bit steep, from the entrance gate at outdoors up to Palace entrance. We have opted to walk instead picking up the small bus. The pedestrian route takes about 10 minutes. The bus tickets should be ordered at ticket office if this is the option.
Facade of the Pena Palace entrance
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The Pena Palace seen at top as we walk
The Palace location is about 480 meters above sea level. It is one of the highest points of Sintra.
Its construction was ordered by D.Fernando II, a monarch of the dynasty of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from the region of Bavaria in Germany. D.Fernando II married with the Portuguese queen Dona Maria II and he had a great passion in arts. The Palace was finished at 1847.
The Palace architecture is a combination of the Neo gothic, Neo Manueline, Neo Islamic and Neo Renaissance.
For a better visualization of the visited places in the Palace, I suggest to follow the map with the corresponding numbering in brackets throughout the text.
Outdoors sketch of Pena Palace (source of Parque de Sintra Monte da Lua)
Still yet at the exterior, we get closer at the entrance where we observe its huge walls and an architectonic facade of an Arabic arch (1).
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Then we went on to the other entrance. It is called Monumental Gate (2), in architectonic Manueline style.
Monumental Gate (2)
As we walk up we ended up to the Tritão (Merman) terrace (3) where we have taken a picture of one cabin with an Islamic-style dome covered with tiles (4).
View of the dome of the palace in Islamic style (4)
The Tritão Portico (5), is right there. He's a scary figure, a mythical monster half man, half fish from XIX century.
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Passing through the Tritão tunnel a scenery opens up to the Patio of Arches. It has an amazing view to the natural Park of Pena as well as the viewing to the Sintra and Cascais beaches.
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Nearby is the chapel of XVI century (6).
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The entrance to the Palace’s interior is done by a door (7) nearby the Tritão terrace. As recommendation keep your entrance tickets as you are going to be asked at this entrance.
Once inside, the Manueline cloister stands out. It’s a quadrangular Patio of two floors with arches around. Their walls are covered with Hispanic-Arab tiles.
In its centre there is a plant placed in a shell of four turtles working as a base. This art came out from the idea inspired where the world had been laid over a giant turtle.
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The superior floor from the Manueline cloister give access to the queen Dona Amélia terrace (8). It was the queen’s quarters of Dona Amélia, the last queen of Portugal. It has a fantastic view to the Palace as well as to the natural mountains of Sintra.
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We went back into the Palace again were we have covered two main spaces, the dining room and the Nobel room.
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And so, it was our visit to the Pena Palace. Really a Palace very lush, exotic in the centre of the hills of Sintra where it has been taken us to the romanticism times.
But we don't stop here! We ended up exploring the exterior green spaces from the Pena Palace, called Natural Park of Pena.
Still yet about the Natural Park of Pena, D.Fernando II ordered to plant trees and plants brought from all over the world. As a result, the Natural Park of Pena has nowadays, a beautiful and a rich variety of vegetation and gardens.
One of the places we have visited inside of the Natural Park of Pena was the Chalet of the Countess of Edla, the second wife of D.Fernando II. From Pena Palace up to the Chalet (about 20 minutes walking), we have observed how rich the Park is, from the huge trees, pedestrian walking, a small lake and the beautiful little Bird Fountain. The Little Bird Fountain has an octagonal Arab style.
Cooling walking at Park
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We continue our walking and we find out the famous and beautiful Chalet of the Countess of Edla.
From alpine inspiration, its bright yellow colour with cork decorative adornments, giving a unique romantic touch to the Chalet.
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So, after this long walk the desire to eat was huge, and our choice was to lunch at Taverna dos Trovadores restaurant, right next Sintra’s market. As a positive note, the restaurant has served us beyond hours. We have ordered the following plates: Octopus lagareiro, picanha and rice of duck.
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The visit to the Pena Palace, the walking along its Park to the Chalet of the Countess of Edla has revealed why Sintra is Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
One can say the nature arose, offering to Sintra a magic place with a rocky escarpment of a unique vegetal beauty.
Next, the history wants to give Sintra several presents. Among them, the romanticism of the magnificent Pena Palace and Chalet of the Countess of Edla.
We hope that our experience will be inspiring to all lovers of nature, history and culture.
Thanks to Manuel Manero for blogging recommendations and the visitors for their photos permission
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